2024-03-20
Rain and snow weather, in order to love the car is not injured, these points must be done!
Yesterday, a wide range of snow in the country, Jinan, for example, the depth of snow has been awarded the top four in the past 60 years, I do not know your city snow?
The heavy snow, come in a hurry, go in a hurry, directly let the temperature cliff type lower, for the friends of the car, the snow may not be so romantic, but let their car is very hurt.
Cars parked in the open, have been covered by snow, many car owners, most choose other means of transportation, but if you have to drive in this weather, what aspects should you pay attention to?
01
start
Friends who have basement are OK, but friends who do not have basement, the biggest headache after each snow is that the car glass is frozen. So what should we do? To eliminate the glass icing to the car first, after the water temperature up and then use hot air to blow the windshield, the windshield ice blown and then the snow and ice slag with a glass shovel to scrape, do not use a windshield wiper, otherwise the wiper motor must be damaged.
In the morning, regardless of whether there is snow and ice, the start must be slow, because the disc brake friction sheet may have been frozen with the brake disc, hard, the friction sheet may fall off.
The glass of the door and window may also be frozen, and it is best not to open until it is blown.
In addition, the sound is best not to open, so that you can judge what road conditions you are walking on through tire noise.
02
Set out
anti-sideslip
On the road, naturally the most afraid of the snow is the car sideshow, suddenly out of control.
However, to prevent sidesliding, we must first control the speed, snow driving, it is best not to exceed 40 yards. At the same time, there are different driving methods in different sections.
Driving, if the vehicle appears sideshow phenomenon, do not worry, do not hurry to turn the direction, do not brake sharply, this will only make sideshow more serious. The correct approach should be to gently turn the steering wheel in the direction of skidding, and then slowly correct the direction of travel after the direction and speed of the vehicle are fully controlled.
Attention, the following dry goods --
Start: When starting on the ice and snow road, do not increase the accelerator, which will make the tire slip and cause difficulty in starting.
Uphill: On the uphill slope, if the snow and ice road is slippery, do not slow down, you can rely on inertia to rush up; When the snow and ice road goes downhill, the manual gear should be selected as 1 gear, but do not refueling the door, you must put your feet on the brake plate, and drive with brakes. The automatic should choose a low speed gear and gently step on the brake.
Turning: When turning, be sure to minimize the speed in advance and stabilize the steering wheel. In the case of not affecting the car, try to increase the turning radius to the centrifugal force when turning.
Anti-rear-end collision
Rear-end and sideslip in the snow is a pair of friends, always come together. To prevent rear-end collisions, the most critical point is to maintain a longer safety gap. When driving in rain and snow, the distance between the car and the vehicle in front is basically 1.5-3 times that of the usual time.
Once you need to slow down in an emergency, do not step on the brake with a sudden foot, you should lightly step on the brake plate, and use the "point" brake to let the vehicle speed down.
If the wheel has no braking anti-lock device, it is necessary to use the "joint braking", that is, at the same time of the "brake", quickly reduce the gear of the car from high gear to low gear, which can increase the friction of the car itself, so as to have the effect of braking.
For automatic gear car braking, because it is impossible to manually downshift, its "joint braking" method is to touch the brake and then pull the brake at the same time to stop the vehicle.
03
upkeep
The car must be 3 separate 7 points to afford to buy a car is not important important is to be able to afford to keep well
Be sure to check the oil
Winter cold car oil is too thick, will affect the start, will increase wear, oil is too thin will reduce lubrication and sealing performance.
Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the oil label is low temperature, to choose high-quality composite oil suitable for winter, and to check whether the oil is missing or deteriorating.
Check the tank antifreeze
Be careful to choose antifreeze, do not mix, and do not use fake and shoddy products.
Check whether there is a lack of liquid, there is no deterioration, if necessary, timely supplement or replace.
In addition, in general, antifreeze should be replaced once every two years, and it is best to rinse the cooling system with water before replacement.
Pay attention to the tire pressure should not be too high
The rubber of winter tires will become hard and relatively brittle, and the coefficient of friction will be reduced, so the tire pressure can not be too high, but it can not be too low.
The external temperature is low, the tire pressure is too low, and the soft tire can accelerate the aging seriously.
In winter, we should often clean the inclusions in the tire pattern, try to avoid using tires that have been repaired more than once, and replace tires with larger wear and different brands and different patterns.
In short, when driving a vehicle in a snowy day, you should drive at a low speed, master a safe speed and travel in a civilized way, and keep you and me safe!